(JollofNews) – Amnesty International has called on the APRC regime of President Yahya Jammeh to end the state-sponsored arrest and torture of suspected gays in the country.
Since 7 November, the feared Gambian National Intelligence Agency (NIA) and the Presidential Guards have been carrying out a homophobic operation resulting in the arrests of five men, including a 17-year-old boy, and three women.
All those arrested were taken and detained at the NIA headquarters in Banjul and were told they were under investigation for “homosexuality” but have not been formally charged.
They were subjected to torture and ill-treatment to force them to confess their so-called “crimes” and to reveal information about other individuals perceived to be gay or lesbian.
As a means to obtain information the NIA have been using methods such as beatings, sensory deprivation and the threat of rape. The detainees were told that if they did not “confess,” a device would forced into their anus or vagina to “test” their sexual orientation.
“These arrests took place amid an intensifying climate of fear for those perceived to have a different sexual orientation or gender identity,” said Steve Cockburn, Amnesty International’s deputy regional director for West and Central Africa.
“This unacceptable crackdown reveals the scale of state-sponsored homophobia in Gambia. Intimidation, harassment, and any arrest based solely on sexual orientation or gender identity is in clear violation of international and regional human rights law. The Gambian authorities must immediately stop this homophobic assault”.
Amnesty International said it considers people who are arrested and detained solely on the basis of their sexual orientation or gender identity to be prisoners of conscience and should be released immediately and unconditionally.
“The use and threat of torture against those arrested is truly shocking, but sadly not surprising. Just weeks after Gambia refused UN human rights monitors access to its prisons, we have further evidence of the cruelty inflicted on victims of the security forces – this time on those simply perceived as being different”, said Steve Cockburn.
Although the three women were released on 13 November, they remain under investigation and the NIA has confiscated their identity cards and ordered them not to leave the country.
The four men and 17-year-old boy are still in incommunicado detention, without access to a lawyer, despite constitutional guarantees that require people to be charged within 72 hours of arrest.
“It’s not just regional and international human rights law that Gambia is flouting with this persecution, but its own constitution too,” said Steve Cockburn.
The NIA is reportedly collating a list of names for future arrests. Several other men and women managed to escape as they were tipped off by their relatives that the security forces were targeting them. A young woman who recently fled Gambia to Senegal told Amnesty International that several civilian security forces came to her family’s home on 12 November to ask about her whereabouts.
“They threatened to break in the doors. As they could not find me, they also threatened to arrest one of my relatives. They finally left the house promising to kill me if ever they caught me,” she told Amnesty International.
A predominant Muslim country, The Gambia is ruled with an iron fist by President Yahya Jammeh who came to power in a 1994 military coup. He keeps on making headlines for recurrent attacks on gays and lesbians; gross human rights violations including crackdown on the media and political parties.
