The call for Gambia’s Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), Lieutenant General Mamat O Cham, to distance himself from politics reflects the long-standing principle of keeping military institutions apolitical in democratic governance.
This principle is vital to maintain the integrity and professionalism of the armed forces, preventing any perception that the military could be used to influence or interfere in political affairs.
In the Gambia, as in many other countries, there have been concerns about the military’s involvement in politics, especially after the 22-year rule of former President Yahya Jammeh, who had strong ties to the military.
The fear is that continued political association could undermine democratic stability, jeopardise civilian control over the military, and erode public trust.
Calls for the CDS to remain neutral often come from political commentators, civil society organisations, and the public who want to ensure that the military upholds its primary role: national defense and security, rather than being seen as a tool of any political party or figure.
For CDS Cham and others in his position, demonstrating impartiality and non-involvement in politics is crucial for the Gambia’s continued efforts towards consolidating its democracy after the transitional period from dictatorship to a more open political system.
